Outline four precautions observed when operating a lathe machine.(6 marks)June/July 2020

Here are some precautions that should be observed when operating a lathe machine:

1. Wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE): This includes wearing protective eyewear, gloves, and closed-toe shoes to protect against injuries from flying debris or contact with the lathe.
2. Secure the workpiece: The workpiece should be securely clamped to the lathe bed to prevent it from moving or shifting while it is being machined.
3. Use the right tool: Make sure that you are using the right tool for the job, and that it is sharp and in good condition.
4. Check the machine: Before starting the lathe, make sure that the machine is in good working order and that all guards and safety devices are in place.
5. Use the correct speeds and feeds: Make sure that you are using the correct speeds and feeds for the material and tool being used.
6. Keep your hands clear: Keep your hands clear of the workpiece and the cutting tool to avoid injuries.
7. Follow proper procedures: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions and standard operating procedures for the lathe to ensure safe and efficient operation.