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procedure of extinguishing flames that the have engulfed a person
Assess the situation: The first step is to assess the severity of the situation and determine if it is safe to approach the person. If the flames are small and the person is able to move, they should be encouraged to move away from the source of the flames and seek help. If the flames are large or tRead more
safety precautions observed when sharpening cutting tools on a grinding wheel.
Wear protective equipment: It is important to wear appropriate protective equipment, such as safety glasses, gloves, and a face shield, to protect against injuries from flying chips or debris, as well as from contact with the grinding wheel. Secure the tool: The cutting tool should be securely clampRead more
machines used in sheet metal fabrication
Shearing machine: A shearing machine is used to cut sheet metal into precise shapes and sizes, using a blade that moves back and forth along a fixed path. Punching machine: A punching machine is used to punch holes or shapes in sheet metal, using a punch and a die. Bending machine: A bending machineRead more
distinguish between soft soldering and brazing
Temperature: Soft soldering typically involves the use of a filler metal with a melting point of below 400°C, while brazing involves the use of a filler metal with a melting point of above 450°C. Joint strength: Soft soldering typically produces a joint with lower strength than brazing, as the filleRead more
describe the following metal joining processes: i. riveting ii. bolting.
i. Riveting is a metal joining process in which two or more metal parts are permanently joined together by the use of a rivet. A rivet is a cylindrical rod with a head at one end and a tail at the other end. To join the parts using riveting, the tail of the rivet is inserted through a hole in one ofRead more
i. Riveting is a metal joining process in which two or more metal parts are permanently joined together by the use of a rivet. A rivet is a cylindrical rod with a head at one end and a tail at the other end. To join the parts using riveting, the tail of the rivet is inserted through a hole in one of the parts and the head is formed on the other side, using a hammer or a rivet gun. The head of the rivet is then upset or deformed to secure the parts together. Riveting is a strong and durable method of joining metal parts, and it is often used in the construction of aircraft, ships, and other structures where high strength is required.
ii. Bolting is a metal joining process in which two or more metal parts are permanently joined together by the use of a bolt, a nut, and a washer. A bolt is a long, cylindrical rod with a thread at one end and a head at the other end. To join the parts using bolting, the bolt is inserted through a hole in one of the parts and the nut is tightened on the other side, using a wrench or a torque tool. The washer is placed between the parts to distribute the clamping force and to prevent damage to the parts. Bolting is a strong and reliable method of joining metal parts, and it is often used in the construction of machinery and other equipment where high strength and reliability are required.
See lesssafety precautions observed when cutting a work piece using a hacksaw blade
Wear protective equipment: It is important to wear appropriate protective equipment, such as safety glasses, gloves, and a protective apron, to protect against injuries from flying chips or debris, as well as from contact with the blade or the workpiece. Secure the workpiece: The workpiece should beRead more
state three; i. categories of fits; ii. functions of a steel rule.
. There are three main categories of fits in mechanical engineering: clearance fits, transition fits, and interference fits. Clearance fits: Clearance fits are designed to allow a certain amount of clearance or space between the two parts that are being fitted together. This type of fit is used whenRead more
. There are three main categories of fits in mechanical engineering: clearance fits, transition fits, and interference fits.
ii. The functions of a steel rule include:
define the term ‘tolerance’ with reference to workshop measurements.
tolerance refers to the allowable deviation from a specified dimension or standard. Tolerances are used to specify the acceptable range of variation in the dimensions of a part or product, and they are typically defined in terms of a maximum and minimum limit.
tolerance refers to the allowable deviation from a specified dimension or standard. Tolerances are used to specify the acceptable range of variation in the dimensions of a part or product, and they are typically defined in terms of a maximum and minimum limit.
describe the functions of i. bed ii. headstock as used in lathe machine parts
i. The bed of a lathe machine is a long, horizontal beam that provides support for the workpiece and the other components of the lathe. It is typically made of a strong and durable material, such as cast iron, and is designed to withstand the forces and stresses of the machining process. The bed alsRead more
i. The bed of a lathe machine is a long, horizontal beam that provides support for the workpiece and the other components of the lathe. It is typically made of a strong and durable material, such as cast iron, and is designed to withstand the forces and stresses of the machining process. The bed also serves as a reference point for aligning and positioning the workpiece and the cutting tool.
ii. The headstock of a lathe machine is a housing that is mounted on the bed and contains the motor and gears that drive the spindle and chuck. The headstock is typically located at one end of the bed and is responsible for rotating the workpiece at a high speed during the machining process. It also contains the controls and indicators that are used to adjust the speed and direction of the spindle, as well as the feed and depth of the cutting tool. The headstock also typically houses the chuck, which is a device used to hold and secure the workpiece in place during the machining process.
See lessoutline two reasons for using a cutting fluid with high speed tools
Cooling: High speed tools generate a lot of heat during the cutting process, which can lead to overheating and damage to the tool and the workpiece. A cutting fluid helps to dissipate this heat and cool the tool and workpiece, which can improve the tool's performance and extend its life. LubricationRead more